MarketAxess Reports First Quarter 2022 Results
1Q22 Financial and operational highlights*
- Revenues of
$186.1 million; second highest level ever of quarterly revenue; recordU.S. Treasury , emerging markets and municipal bond revenue. - Total expenses of
$98.0 million, up 7% on continued investment; up 5%, excluding acquired intangible amortization. $105.8 million in EBITDA and EBITDA margin of 56.8%.- Diluted EPS of
$1.71 includes a net$0.02 per share negative impact from tax and other, net special items; Company reconfirms full-year 2022 effective tax rate guidance range of 24.0% to 26.0%. - Declared
$0.70 per share dividend; repurchased 101,514 shares for a total cost of$38.8 million . - Record total trading average daily volume (“ADV”) of
$37.5 billion, up 22%, driven principally by recordU.S. Treasury ADV of$25.1 billion; credit ADV of$12.0 billion, with record emerging markets ADV of$3.1 billion and record municipal bond ADV of$288 million. - Estimated combined
U.S. high-grade and high-yield market share of 19.1%, in line with the prior year; approximately 92% of credit volume on the platform was executed by institutional clients. - Delivered
$201 million in estimated transaction cost savings for clients through Open Trading, our differentiated liquidity pool, surpassing 1Q21 levels. - Record
$14 billion in portfolio trading volume.
*All comparisons versus first quarter 2021 unless otherwise noted.
“Record trading volumes this quarter surpassed pandemic level highs, driven principally by strong sequential improvement in credit and record
1Q22 Select financial results
1Q22 vs. 4Q21 | 1Q22 vs. 1Q21 | |||||||
$ in millions, except per share data (unaudited) | 1Q22 | % CHANGE | % CHANGE | |||||
Revenues | 13% | (5%) | ||||||
Operating Income | 21% | (15%) | ||||||
Operating Margin % | 47% | +340 bps | (560) bps | |||||
Net Income | 24% | (19%) | ||||||
Diluted EPS | 25% | (19%) | ||||||
EBITDA | 22% | (7%) | ||||||
EBITDA Margin % | 57% | +450 bps | (140) bps |
Quarterly trading volume (ADV)
CREDIT | RATES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ in millions (unaudited) | Total Volumes | High-Grade | High-Yield | Emerging Markets |
Eurobonds | Other Credit Prod. |
Total Other Credit |
Total Credit |
US Govt. Bonds |
Agcy./Other Govt. Bonds |
Total Rates |
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1Q22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1Q21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4Q21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1Q22 vs. 1Q21 % Change |
22% | (7%) | (12%) | 5% | (1%) | 185% | 2% | (3%) | 38% | 113% | 39% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1Q22 vs. 4Q21 % Change |
29% | 23% | 20% | 18% | 28% | 168% | 24% | 24% | 31% | 18% | 31% |
Overview of results
Revenues
U.S. high-grade:U.S. high-grade commission revenue of$75.9 million (includes$23.0 million in fixed-distribution fees) decreased$10.4 million , or 12%, compared to$86.3 million (includes$21.0 million in fixed-distribution fees) in the prior year. The year-over-year decrease was principally due to lower average fee per million (“FPM”) and lowerU.S. high-grade market volumes, partially offset by higher fixed-distribution fees. The decline in average FPM for high-grade to$154.57 in the current quarter, compared to$179.83 in the first quarter of 2021, was mainly due to the shorter duration of bonds traded (driven by higher bond yields and shorter years-to-maturity). There have been no changes to theU.S. high-grade fee plan.- Estimated
U.S. high-grade market share in the first quarter of 2022 was 20.7%, slightly above the 20.5% recorded in the prior year period.
- Estimated
- Other credit: Other credit commission revenue of
$84.0 million (includes$8.2 million in fixed-distribution fees) decreased$1.3 million , or 2%, compared to$85.3 million (includes$6.4 million in fixed-distribution fees) in the prior year. The FPM for other credit products was$187.76 in the current quarter, compared to$201.78 in the first quarter of 2021. The decline in other credit FPM was due to a larger percentage of trading volume in local market emerging market bonds which have lower fees per million and dealer migration to fixed-distribution fee plans that command lower transaction fees.- Record quarterly emerging markets ADV of
$3.1 billion increased 5%, with estimated market volume down 7%, compared to the prior year first quarter. - Record quarterly municipal bond ADV of
$288 million increased 205% (up 32% excluding MuniBrokers variable commission related volume) driven by market share gains.
- Record quarterly emerging markets ADV of
- Total credit: Total credit ADV of
$12.0 billion , was down 3%, with combined estimatedU.S. high-grade andU.S. high-yield TRACE ADV down 9%. The first quarter of 2022 was the second best quarter of total credit trading volume. The FPM for total credit products was$174.54 in the current quarter, compared to$191.20 in the first quarter of 2021. - Rates: Total rates commission revenue of
$6.3 million increased$2.0 million , or 49%, compared to the prior year, driven by recordU.S. Treasury ADV of$25.1 billion , up 38% compared to the prior year. The average FPM for total rates products was$3.92 in the current quarter, compared to$3.70 in the first quarter of 2021. - Information & post-trade services: Information and post-trade services record combined revenue of
$19.7 million increased$0.3 million , or 2%, compared to the prior year.
Expenses
- Total expenses of
$98.0 million increased$6.0 million , or 7%, driven principally by higher acquired intangible amortization and investments to enhance the trading system and data products. Depreciation and amortization expense increased$3.4 million due to higher software development depreciation expense and acquired intangible amortization expense. Technology and communication expenses increased$2.2 million due to higher subscription costs, market data expense and platform licensing fees.
Non-operating
- Other income: Other income was
$2.3 million in the first quarter of 2022, representing a$4.0 million increase compared to the prior year. The current quarter included a$1.6 million benefit related to the remeasurement of the contingent liability associated with the MuniBrokers acquisition, and a$1.3 million foreign currency transaction gain. The impact of these items was a net benefit of$0.06 per diluted share. - Tax rate: The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2022 was 28.4%, compared to 21.0% for the first quarter of 2021. The higher effective tax rate for the current quarter, compared to the prior year, was driven by a decrease in estimated excess tax benefits related to share based compensation awards and the impact of a tax charge of
$3.2 million , or$0.08 per diluted share, related to a settlement with theNew York State tax authorities. Excluding the tax charge, the effective tax rate would have been 24.8%. The Company reconfirms its full-year 2022 effective tax rate guidance range of 24.0% to 26.0%.
Capital
- The Company has
$400.4 million in cash, cash equivalents and investments; there are no outstanding borrowings under the Company’s credit facilities. - A total of 101,514 shares were repurchased in the first quarter of 2022 at a cost of
$38.8 million . - The Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of
$0.70 per share, payable onMay 18, 2022 to stockholders of record as of the close of business onMay 4, 2022 .
Other
- The Company had record active total client firms of 1,913 and record international client firms of 975.
- Employee headcount was 689 as of
March 31, 2022 , compared to 610 as ofMarch 31, 2021 , and 676 as ofDecember 31, 2021 .
Other highlights
- The Company launched the MKTX
U.S. Investment Grade 400 Corporate Bond Index (MKTX 400 Index), which leverages MarketAxess’ proprietary Relative Liquidity Score and Composite+ pricing engine to construct an index with improved liquidity, transparency and high availability of the constituent bonds. Nash Panchal , previously with Goldman Sachs where he was Global Co-Head of Technology in the Goldman Sachs Asset Management division, was appointed Chief Information Officer onMarch 1, 2022 . Nash will be integral in bringing clients the next generation of technology solutions needed to navigate the rapidly evolving electronic fixed-income markets.
Non-GAAP financial measures and other items
To supplement the Company’s unaudited financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), the Company uses certain non-GAAP measures of financial performance, including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and free cash flow. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken into consideration with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, are important in understanding the Company's operating results. See the attached schedule for a reconciliation of GAAP net income to EBITDA and GAAP cash flow from operating activities to free cash flow.
Webcast and conference call information
About
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain forward-looking statements, including statements about the outlook and prospects for Company and industry growth, as well as statements about the Company’s future financial and operating performance. These and other statements that relate to future results and events are based on MarketAxess’ current expectations. The Company’s actual results in future periods may differ materially from those currently expected or desired because of a number of risks and uncertainties, including: global economic, political and market factors; risks relating to the COVID-19 pandemic, including the possible effects of the economic conditions worldwide resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic; adverse effects as a result of climate change or other ESG risks that could affect our reputation; the level of trading volume transacted on the
Contacts | |
INVESTOR RELATIONS | MEDIA RELATIONS |
+1 212 813 6313 sdavidson2@marketaxess.com |
+1 917 267 1232 mmistry@marketaxess.com |
RF | Binder +1 917 239 6726 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
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Three Months Ended | |||||||
2022 | 2021 | ||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||
Commissions | $ | 166,113 | $ | 175,838 | |||
Information services | 9,809 | 9,162 | |||||
Post-trade services | 9,912 | 10,261 | |||||
Other | 223 | 203 | |||||
Total revenues | 186,057 | 195,464 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Employee compensation and benefits | 47,756 | 48,088 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 15,174 | 11,779 | |||||
Technology and communications | 12,192 | 10,036 | |||||
Professional and consulting fees | 9,621 | 9,640 | |||||
Occupancy | 3,387 | 3,317 | |||||
Marketing and advertising | 1,789 | 1,204 | |||||
Clearing costs | 4,575 | 4,694 | |||||
General and administrative | 3,459 | 3,232 | |||||
Total expenses | 97,953 | 91,990 | |||||
Operating income | 88,104 | 103,474 | |||||
Other income (expense) | |||||||
Investment income | 59 | 107 | |||||
Interest expense | (173 | ) | (191 | ) | |||
Other, net | 2,429 | (1,589 | ) | ||||
Total other income (expense) | 2,315 | (1,673 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes | 90,419 | 101,801 | |||||
Provision for income taxes | 25,650 | 21,344 | |||||
Net income | $ | 64,769 | $ | 80,457 | |||
Per Share Data: | |||||||
Net income per common share | |||||||
Basic | $ | 1.73 | $ | 2.15 | |||
Diluted | $ | 1.71 | $ | 2.11 | |||
Cash dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.70 | $ | 0.66 | |||
Weighted-average common shares: | |||||||
Basic | 37,384 | 37,470 | |||||
Diluted | 37,824 | 38,155 |
Commission Revenue Details |
|||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
2022 | 2021 | ||||||
Total Commissions Revenue | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
Transaction Fees | |||||||
$ | 52,878 | $ | 65,356 | ||||
Other credit 1 | 75,804 | 78,899 | |||||
Total credit | 128,682 | 144,255 | |||||
Rates 2 | 6,191 | 4,143 | |||||
Total transaction fees | 134,873 | 148,398 | |||||
Distribution Fees | |||||||
23,026 | 20,970 | ||||||
Other credit1 | 8,152 | 6,404 | |||||
Total credit | 31,178 | 27,374 | |||||
Rates2 | 62 | 66 | |||||
Total distribution fees | 31,240 | 27,440 | |||||
Total commissions | $ | 166,113 | $ | 175,838 | |||
Average Variable Transaction |
|||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
$ | 158.16 | $ | 185.07 | ||||
51.74 | 45.11 | ||||||
Total |
154.57 | 179.83 | |||||
Other credit 1 | 187.76 | 201.78 | |||||
Total credit | 172.54 | 191.20 | |||||
Rates2 | 3.92 | 3.70 | |||||
1 Other credit includes high-yield, emerging markets, Eurobonds and municipal bonds. | |||||||
2 Rates includes |
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet Data |
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As of | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 364,567 | $ | 506,735 | |||
Cash segregated under federal regulations | 50,187 | 50,159 | |||||
Investments, at fair value | 35,875 | 36,078 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 75,520 | 63,881 | |||||
Receivables from broker-dealers, clearing organizations and customers | 721,127 | 408,346 | |||||
154,789 | 154,789 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization | 111,620 | 116,377 | |||||
Furniture, equipment, leasehold improvements and capitalized software, net |
95,302 | 96,061 | |||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 69,189 | 70,960 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 29,309 | 27,066 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,707,485 | $ | 1,530,452 | |||
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | |||||||
Liabilities | |||||||
Accrued employee compensation | $ | 26,166 | $ | 59,719 | |||
Payables to broker-dealers, clearing organizations and customers | 458,476 | 229,325 | |||||
Income and other tax liabilities | 42,614 | 40,456 | |||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 70,297 | 71,218 | |||||
Operating lease liabilities | 86,391 | 88,425 | |||||
Total liabilities | 683,944 | 489,143 | |||||
Stockholders' equity | |||||||
Common stock | 123 | 123 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 318,119 | 330,262 | |||||
(271,512 | ) | (232,712 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings | 995,192 | 956,966 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (18,381 | ) | (13,330 | ) | |||
Total stockholders' equity | 1,023,541 | 1,041,309 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,707,485 | $ | 1,530,452 |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures |
|||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
2022 | 2021 | ||||||
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
Net income | $ | 64,769 | $ | 80,457 | |||
Add back: | |||||||
Interest expense | 173 | 191 | |||||
Provision for income taxes | 25,650 | 21,344 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 15,174 | 11,779 | |||||
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization |
$ | 105,766 | $ | 113,771 | |||
Free Cash Flow | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | $ | (23,730 | ) | $ | (23,159 | ) | |
Exclude: Net change in trading investments | — | (5,495 | ) | ||||
Exclude: Net change in fail-to-deliver/receive from broker-dealers, clearing organizations and customers |
68,542 | 93,370 | |||||
Less: Purchases of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements |
(1,396 | ) | (4,257 | ) | |||
Less: Capitalization of software development costs | (9,425 | ) | (8,075 | ) | |||
Free cash flow | $ | 33,991 | $ | 52,384 |
Volume Statistics* |
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Three Months Ended |
|||||||
2022 | 2021 | ||||||
Total Trading Volume | |||||||
(In millions) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
$ | 330,558 | $ | 349,815 | ||||
11,535 | 13,626 | ||||||
Total |
342,093 | 363,441 | |||||
Other credit | 403,718 | 391,020 | |||||
Total credit | 745,811 | 754,461 | |||||
Rates | 1,581,234 | 1,120,868 | |||||
Average Daily Volume | |||||||
(In millions) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
$ | 5,518 | $ | 5,958 | ||||
Other credit | 6,487 | 6,361 | |||||
Total credit | 12,005 | 12,319 | |||||
Rates | 25,499 | 18,374 | |||||
Number of |
62 | 61 | |||||
Number of |
63 | 63 | |||||
1 The number of |
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2 The number of |
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*Consistent with FINRA TRACE reporting standards, both sides of trades are included in the Company's reported volumes when the Company executes trades on a matched principal basis between two counterparties. Consistent with industry standards, |
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A PDF is available: http://ml.globenewswire.com/Resource/Download/27c5d3a5-2b43-42ed-bfb4-45d794bc7530

Source: MarketAxess Holdings, Inc.